inverse square law

noun

: a statement in physics: a given physical quantity (such as illumination) varies with the distance from the source inversely as the square of the distance

Examples of inverse square law in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Light intensity decreases as a mathematical function called the inverse square law. Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Dec. 2024 Originally developed to explain the surprisingly speedy rotations of galaxies without resorting to dark matter, today MOND is a collective term given to theories that assume the force of gravity does not always (as Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein insisted) follow the inverse square law. Nola Taylor Tillman, Scientific American, 25 Oct. 2023 This inverse square law, which arises from geometry, is an idealization that strictly applies to nonphysical point masses. Quanta Magazine, 5 Dec. 2019 Gravity’s inverse square law also means the reach of gravitational attraction is technically infinite. Bill Andrews, Discover Magazine, 18 July 2013

Word History

First Known Use

1921, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inverse square law was in 1921

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Cite this Entry

“Inverse square law.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inverse%20square%20law. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

inverse square law

noun
: a statement in physics: a physical quantity (as illumination) varies as the reciprocal of the square of the distance of the quantity from its source
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